Title :
Nb3Al prototype conductor for the transmission line magnet
Author :
Barzi, E. ; Foster, G.W. ; Malamud, E. ; Mazur, P.O. ; Piekarz, H. ; Wake, M. ; Hayashi, K. ; Koganeya, M.
Author_Institution :
Fermi Nat. Accel. Lab., Batavia, IL, USA
Abstract :
The Very Large Hadron Collider (VLHC), under consideration for construction at Fermilab in the next 1-2 decades, is a 100 TeV cm pp collider. A major cost driver is the magnet. R&D is underway on several possible magnet designs. A low-field (2T) superferric magnet, sometimes called a transmission line magnet, may be the most cost-effective route to the VLHC. Although NbTi is now the cheapest superconductor measured in cost/kA-meter, Nb3Al has the potential advantage that it remains superconducting at higher temperature. It may be particularly suited to the single “turn” and long straight lengths of the transmission line design. The combination of the simple magnet design and the higher strain tolerance than e.g. Nb3Sn allows a simple process of cable fabrication, reaction, and magnet assembly. This higher strain tolerance is an advantage for splicing in the field. Sumitomo Electric Industries is producing an Nb3Al conductor for the Fermilab low-field magnet program
Keywords :
accelerator magnets; aluminium alloys; colliding beam accelerators; niobium alloys; proton accelerators; storage rings; superconducting magnets; 100 TeV; 2 T; Nb3Al; Nb3Al conductor; VLHC; Very Large Hadron Collider; strain tolerance; superferric magnet; transmission line magnet; Costs; Large Hadron Collider; Magnetic field induced strain; Niobium compounds; Superconducting cables; Superconducting magnets; Superconducting transmission lines; Temperature; Titanium compounds; Transmission line measurements;
Conference_Titel :
Particle Accelerator Conference, 1999. Proceedings of the 1999
Conference_Location :
New York, NY
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5573-3
DOI :
10.1109/PAC.1999.792293