Title :
Enhanced densification of SrTiO3 perovskite ceramics
Author :
Liu, Kuo-Shung ; Lin, I-Nan
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mater. Sci. & Eng., Nat. Tsing Hua Univ., Hsinchu, Taiwan
Abstract :
The densification of SrTiO3 materials has been enhanced by using the novel sintering techniques. The hipping and microwave sintering, on the other hand, can enhance the diffusion of the ions markedly such that the undesired feature of the mixed oxide powders is easily overcome and the materials are well sintered. The densification of the materials has already started when microwave sintered at 1220°C, but the growth of the grains can occur only when microwave sintered at 1250°C. The migration of grain boundaries can be effectively triggered by applying a short temperature pulse at the onset of the densification process
Keywords :
ceramics; densification; diffusion; ferroelectric materials; grain boundary diffusion; grain growth; sintering; strontium compounds; 1220 degC; 1250 degC; SrTiO3; SrTiO3 perovskite ceramics; diffusion; enhanced densification; grain boundary migration; grain growth; hipping; microwave sintering; mixed oxide powders; short temperature pulse; sintering; Capacitors; Ceramics; Chemicals; Dielectric materials; Electromagnetic heating; Ferroelectric materials; Grain boundaries; Microstructure; Powders; Temperature;
Conference_Titel :
Applications of Ferroelectrics, 1994.ISAF '94., Proceedings of the Ninth IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
University Park, PA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-1847-1
DOI :
10.1109/ISAF.1994.522353