DocumentCode :
3150738
Title :
Microbiological Examination of Column Water in Kuala Terengganu
Author :
Nik, W. B Wan ; Nazroon ; Ahmad, M.F. ; Rahman, M.M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Maritime Technol., Univ. Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia
fYear :
2009
fDate :
28-30 Dec. 2009
Firstpage :
338
Lastpage :
342
Abstract :
The microbiological quality of rural column water at Kuala Terengganu was determined. Coliform (E.Coli), algae, fungi and total count of bacteria were used indicators for the hygienic quality of the Kuala Terengganu water. Membrane filter method and direct count method were applied for the purpose of detection and enumeration. Conclusions relative to the water quality status, as well as the possible reasons for water quality problems are presented in this paper. Obtained results indicated that the water quality status of Kuala Terengganu area cannot cope up with the Malaysia Ministry of Health or World Health Organization standards. Generally the water quality depends on its microbiological conditions. On the other hand, the presence of the microorganisms in some column water showed that some of the ground water Kuala Terengganu is polluted.
Keywords :
groundwater; microorganisms; water pollution measurement; water quality; water resources; Escherechia coli; Kuala Terengganu; Malaysia; algae; bacteria; coliform; direct count method; fungi; groundwater pollution; membrane filter method; microbiological examination; rural column water; rural water column; water hygienic quality; water quality problems; water quality status; Algae; Biomembranes; Contamination; Filters; Fungi; Humans; Microorganisms; Sampling methods; Standards organizations; Water pollution; E. Coli; algae; dietetic; fungi; microorganism; total count;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Environmental and Computer Science, 2009. ICECS '09. Second International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Dubai
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3937-9
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5591-1
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ICECS.2009.104
Filename :
5383495
Link To Document :
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