Title :
Control of Claus Unit Tail Gas in an Oil Refinery
Author :
Khazini, L. ; Fatehifar, E. ; Kaynejad, M.A. ; Alizadeh, R. ; Elkamel, A.
Author_Institution :
Environ. Eng. Res. Center, Sahand Univ. of Technol., Tabriz, Iran
Abstract :
Due to high pollution of the Claus sulfur recovery units in oil refineries, more treatment of tail gas of sulfur recovery unit is needed. Sulfur recovery unit of a refinery in Iran had selected as a target unit and detailed condition of it had surveyed. According to different treating processes, environmental limitation and tail gas treating processes, amine- based hydrogenation process was selected as an optimum process for efficient removal of sulfuric components of tail gas. Finally, proposed process was simulated in HYSYS software and different specifications of the process were achieved.
Keywords :
crude oil; hydrogenation; oil refining; pollution control; sulphur compounds; Claus sulfur recovery units; Claus unit tail gas; HYSYS software; Iran; amine-based hydrogenation process; environmental limitation; oil refinery; pollution; sulfuric components removal; tail gas treating processes; Absorption; Computer science; Hydrogen; Inductors; Oil refineries; Pollution; Probability distribution; Production; Refining; Tail; Amine- Based Process; Hydrogen Sulfide; Sulfur Dioxide; Sulfur Recovery Unit; Tail Gas Treating Unit;
Conference_Titel :
Environmental and Computer Science, 2009. ICECS '09. Second International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Dubai
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3937-9
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5591-1
DOI :
10.1109/ICECS.2009.52