Title :
Acoustic model transformations based on random projections
Author :
Takiguchi, Tetsuya ; Yoshii, Mariko ; Ariki, Yasuo ; Bilmes, Jeff
Author_Institution :
Grad. Sch. of Syst. Inf., Kobe Univ., Kobe, Japan
Abstract :
This paper proposes a novel acoustic model transformation method for speech recognition based on random projections. Random projections have been suggested as a means of dimensionality reduction, where the original data are projected onto a subspace using a random matrix. Moreover, as we are able to produce various random matrices, it may be possible to find a transform matrix that is superior to conventional transformation matrices among random matrices. In our previous work, a random-projection-based feature combination technique has been proposed but had a high computational cost. In order to deal with this cost, in this paper, we introduce random projections on the acoustic model domain, where linear transformations are applied to an acoustic model using random matrices. Its effectiveness is confirmed by word recognition experiments on noisy speech.
Keywords :
acoustic signal processing; matrix algebra; random processes; speech recognition; acoustic model transformations; dimensionality reduction; linear transformations; random matrices; random-projection-based feature combination technique; speech recognition; transform matrix; Acoustics; Computational modeling; Covariance matrix; Hidden Markov models; Speech; Speech recognition; Vectors; acoustic model transformation; model domain; random matrix; random projection;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2012 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Kyoto
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0045-2
Electronic_ISBN :
1520-6149
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2012.6288283