Title :
A capacitorless all-OTA bandpass biquad and its tuning via particle swarm optimization
Author :
Pongsuwan, Ratchaneekorn ; Chaisricharoen, Roungsan ; Chipipop, Boonruk
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Eng., King Mongkut´´s Univ. of Technol. Thonburi, Bangkok, Thailand
Abstract :
The particle swarm optimization (PSO) is successfully deployed to tune a capacitorless all-OTA bandpass biquad. The experiments used to justify the swarm size which affects tuning time and selection of initial swarm. Up to 20 particle of swarm is not needed in tuning. A second-order bandpass requirement, centered at 406.2 MHz, is successfully tuned as a sample. The fitness evaluation can limited by using small-size swarm of less than ten particles. The selection of initial swarm is proved important as the PSO-based tuning with small random initial swarm completely fails all tunings.
Keywords :
band-pass filters; biquadratic filters; circuit optimisation; circuit simulation; circuit tuning; operational amplifiers; particle swarm optimisation; capacitorless all-OTA bandpass biquad; frequency 406.2 MHz; particle swarm optimization; second-order bandpass requirement; tuning; Active filters; Artificial neural networks; Band pass filters; Capacitors; Circuit optimization; Circuit testing; Computed tomography; Particle swarm optimization; Passband; Transfer functions;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems, 2009. ISPACS 2009. International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Kanazawa
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5015-2
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5016-9
DOI :
10.1109/ISPACS.2009.5383818