Title :
MMSE speech enhancement under speech presence uncertainty assuming (generalized) gamma speech priors throughout
Author :
Fodor, Balázs ; Fingscheidt, Tim
Author_Institution :
Inst. for Commun. Technol., Tech. Univ. Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany
Abstract :
Several investigations showed that speech enhancement approaches can be improved by speech presence uncertainty (SPU) estimation. Although there has been a strong focus on the use of correct statistical models for spectral weighting rules for the last few decades, there is just a few publications about SPU estimation based on a speech prior consistent with the spectral weighting rule. This contribution presents a new consistent solution for MMSE speech amplitude (SA) estimation under SPU, being based on the generalized gamma distribution representing a variety of speech priors. Employing the gamma speech model which is a special case of the generalized gamma distribution, the new approach is shown to outperform both the SPU-based MMSE-SA estimator relying on a Gaussian speech prior, and the gamma MMSE-SA estimation without SPU.
Keywords :
Gaussian processes; gamma distribution; least mean squares methods; spectral analysis; speech enhancement; Gaussian speech prior; SPU-based MMSE-SA estimator; generalized gamma distribution; spectral weighting rules; speech amplitude; speech enhancement approaches; speech presence uncertainty; speech priors throughout; statistical models; Discrete Fourier transforms; Estimation; Noise; Noise measurement; Speech; Speech enhancement;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2012 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Kyoto
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0045-2
Electronic_ISBN :
1520-6149
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2012.6288803