Title :
A highly-parallel VLSI architecture for a list sphere detector
Author :
Widdup, Benjamin ; Woodward, Graeme ; Knagge, Geoff
Author_Institution :
Wireless Networks Group & Bell Laboratories Res., Lucent Technol., North Ryde, NSW, Australia
Abstract :
Finding the nearest point in a lattice is an NP-hard problem for which we desire a simplified architecture. Furthermore, output of confidence measures or soft information is desirable for decoding/detection problems, yet generating such information further complicates the task. This paper presents an efficient and highly parallelisable architecture for a list sphere detector that is particularly suited to ASIC implementation. Various degrees of parallelism are explored and compared. This architecture finds application in multiuser and MIMO detectors, providing soft estimates of the transmitted symbols.
Keywords :
MIMO systems; VLSI; application specific integrated circuits; computational complexity; decoding; multiuser detection; optimisation; ASIC implementation; MIMO detector; NP-hard problem; highly-parallel VLSI architecture; list sphere detector; multiuser detector; parallelisable architecture; Australia; Computer architecture; Detectors; Lattices; MIMO; Maximum likelihood decoding; Maximum likelihood detection; Maximum likelihood estimation; Multiuser detection; Very large scale integration;
Conference_Titel :
Communications, 2004 IEEE International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8533-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICC.2004.1313025