Title :
Electron-beam induces reversible changes in the optical properties of gallium nanoparticles
Author :
Pochon, S. ; Fedotov, V.A. ; MacDonald, K.F. ; Zheludev, N.I.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys. & Astron., Southampton Univ., UK
Abstract :
The paper reports, for the first time, a beam of electrons which can be instrumental in switching the structural phase of gallium nanoparticles between solid and liquid phases, and between two different solid phases. Such change of the phase develops as a surface-driven, fully reversible phase transformation that drives changes in the optical properties of the nanoparticles and leads to reversible changes in the nanoparticle film´s reflectivity.
Keywords :
electron beam effects; gallium; metallic thin films; nanoparticles; optical films; reflectivity; solid-liquid transformations; solid-state phase transformations; Ga; electron beams; gallium nanoparticles; liquid phase; reflectivity; reversible changes; solid phase; structural phase switching; surface-driven fully reversible phase transformation; Electron beams; Electron optics; Nanoparticles; Optical control; Optical fibers; Optical films; Optical modulation; Reflectivity; Solids; Temperature distribution;
Conference_Titel :
Quantum Electronics Conference, 2003. EQEC '03. European
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7733-8
DOI :
10.1109/EQEC.2003.1314082