• DocumentCode
    3192815
  • Title

    Breaking instance I of new TTM cryptosystems

  • Author

    Xuyun Nie ; Xin Jiang ; Lei Hu ; Jintai Ding ; Fengli Zhang

  • Author_Institution
    Sch. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Univ. of Electron. Sci. & Technol. of China, Chengdu
  • fYear
    2008
  • fDate
    25-27 May 2008
  • Firstpage
    493
  • Lastpage
    497
  • Abstract
    TTM is a type of multivariate public key cryptosystem. In 2007, the inventor of TTM proposed two new instances of TTM to resist the existing attack, in particular, the Nie et al attack. The two instances are claimed to achieve a security of 2109 against Nie et al attack. In this paper, we show that the instance I is still insecure, and in fact, it do not achieve a better design in the sense that we can find a ciphertext-only attack utilizing the First Order Linearization Equations while for the previous version of TTM, only Second Order Linearization Equations can be used in the beginning stage of the previous attack. Different from previous attacks, we use an iterated linearization method to break the instances I. For any given valid ciphertext, we can find its corresponding plaintext within 231 F2 to power of 8-computations after performing once for any public key a computation of complexity less than 244. Our experiment result shows we have unlocked the lock polynomials after several iterations, though we do not know the detailed construction of lock polynomials.
  • Keywords
    linearisation techniques; polynomials; public key cryptography; ciphertext; instance I; linearization equations; lock polynomials; public key cryptosystem; tame transformation method; Computer science; Equations; Geometry; Laboratories; Polynomials; Public key; Public key cryptography; Resists; Security; Time to market;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Communications, Circuits and Systems, 2008. ICCCAS 2008. International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Fujian
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-2063-6
  • Electronic_ISBN
    978-1-4244-2064-3
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICCCAS.2008.4657821
  • Filename
    4657821