Title :
Power-Efficient Cyber-Physical Late Arrival Detection with Smartphones
Author :
Guymon, Danny ; Dougherty, Brian ; White, Jules ; Golparvar-Fard, Mani
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Virginia Tech., Blacksburg, VA, USA
Abstract :
Late arrival to jobs and meetings is a critical problem in a number of domains, such as building construction. Smart phones are a promising platform for detecting late arrivals and notifying affected parties due to the variety of sensors they possess, persistent Internet connection, and access to a user´s calendar data. This paper presents a power-efficient cyber-physical approach to indoor/outdoor late arrival detection, called LifeSaver. The paper provides the following three contributions to the study of late arrival detection and notification with smart phones: 1) it presents a cyber-physical approach for using accelerometer data to predict when a user is moving and make more power efficient localization decisions, 2) it shows how Bluetooth beacons can be used to provide a simplified meeting room localization mechanism for smart phones, and 3) it presents empirical results showing that the cyber-physical LifeSaver late arrival detection approach uses 43% less power compared to lateness detection approaches that rely on standard localization strategies.
Keywords :
Bluetooth; Internet; accelerometers; energy conservation; mobile computing; smart phones; Bluetooth beacons; LifeSaver; accelerometer data; building construction; jobs; meeting room localization mechanism; persistent Internet connection; power efficient cyber-physical late arrival detection; smartphones; user calendar data; Batteries; Bluetooth; Buildings; Global Positioning System; Hardware; Sensors; Smart phones; cyber-physical systems; indoor/outdoor localization; mobile computing; smartphones;
Conference_Titel :
Internet of Things (iThings/CPSCom), 2011 International Conference on and 4th International Conference on Cyber, Physical and Social Computing
Conference_Location :
Dalian
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1976-9
DOI :
10.1109/iThings/CPSCom.2011.54