Title :
Fiber methane gas sensor and its application in methane outburst prediction in coal mine
Author :
Ni, Jiasheng ; Chang, Jun ; Liu, Tongyu ; Li, Yanfang ; Zhao, Yanjie ; Wang, Qian
Author_Institution :
Laser Inst., Shandong Acad. of Sci., Jinan, China
Abstract :
Fiber optic methane gas detecting system based on distributed feedback (DFB) laser wavelength scanning technique is demonstrated. Wavelength scan of methane absorption peak at 1665.9 nm is realized by saw tooth modulation of current which is injected to DFB laser. A reference methane gas cell is used to find the methane absorption peak around 1666 nm, and normalization is used to reduce the outside affection such as power drift, fiber loss. Concentration is got by arithmetic processing absorption coefficient of the methane gas. In-situ test is carried out in coalmine and long time precision of 0.05% is achieved. Some spot data of coal mine is introduced. By the system, methane outburst can be measured.
Keywords :
distributed feedback lasers; fibre optic sensors; gas sensors; light absorption; coal mine; distributed feedback laser wavelength scanning technique; fiber methane gas sensor; methane outburst prediction; Absorption; Distributed feedback devices; Fiber lasers; Gas detectors; Gas lasers; Laser feedback; Optical detectors; Optical fiber sensors; Optical fibers; Teeth; Methane outburst; Optical absorption; Prediction; wavelength scan;
Conference_Titel :
Optical Fiber Sensors Conference, 2008. APOS '08. 1st Asia-Pacific
Conference_Location :
Chengdu
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2131-2
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2132-9
DOI :
10.1109/APOS.2008.5226294
