• DocumentCode
    3200306
  • Title

    Detailed heat loads into ITER castellated divertor gaps uring ELMs

  • Author

    Dejarnac, R. ; Komm, M. ; Tskhakaya, D. ; Gunn, J.P. ; Pekarek, Z.

  • Author_Institution
    IPP CR, Assoc. EURATOM, Prague, Czech Republic
  • fYear
    2009
  • fDate
    1-5 June 2009
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    4
  • Abstract
    We have performed kinetic calculations of plasma deposition in narrow gaps between tiles of ITER plasma facing components during ELMs. We simulate an equal mixture of deuterium and tritium for the main plasma and one impurity, carbon. The aim of this study is to know whether the carbon can enter the narrow gaps between tiles and with which energy. Due to its radioactivity, the tritium deposition is also of high interest. The two basic orientations of the gap with respect to the magnetic field, poloidal and toroidal, have been studied. The global penetration of the two hydrogen species into the gap is in the order of the gap width (~0.5 mm) and their own contribution on the total heat flux to the gap is estimated. The main impurity penetrates into the gap in between 50 to 70% of the total plasma deposition in the gap but with a power deposited representing less than 1% of the total deposited power.
  • Keywords
    Tokamak devices; fusion reactor divertors; plasma deposition; plasma impurities; plasma sheaths; plasma simulation; plasma toroidal confinement; tritium handling; ELM; ITER; castellated divertor gaps; heat flux; kinetic calculations; magnetic field; plasma deposition; plasma facing components; plasma impurity; plasma sheath; plasma toroidal confinement; radioactivity; tritium deposition; Deuterium; Impurities; Kinetic theory; Magnetic fields; Plasma sheaths; Plasma simulation; Poisson equations; SPICE; Tiles; Toroidal magnetic fields; ITER; gaps; kinetic modeling; plasma deposition; sheath;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Fusion Engineering, 2009. SOFE 2009. 23rd IEEE/NPSS Symposium on
  • Conference_Location
    San Diego, CA
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-2635-5
  • Electronic_ISBN
    978-1-4244-2636-2
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/FUSION.2009.5226434
  • Filename
    5226434