• DocumentCode
    320205
  • Title

    Stability of spiral wave reentry on curved surfaces

  • Author

    Rogers, Jack M. ; Ideker, Raymond E. ; Smith, William M.

  • Author_Institution
    Alabama Univ., Birmingham, AL, USA
  • Volume
    3
  • fYear
    1996
  • fDate
    31 Oct-3 Nov 1996
  • Firstpage
    1254
  • Abstract
    Reentrant spiral waves propagating on curved surfaces lying in 3D space were modeled using a finite element solution of a modified FitzHugh-Nagumo system. Under some conditions, surface topology could induce drift of nominally stationary spirals, even in the absence of heterogeneity or anisotropy. These dynamics may be important in the maintenance of reentrant arrhythmias
  • Keywords
    bioelectric phenomena; cardiology; finite element analysis; physiological models; 3D space; anisotropy; cardiac electrophysiology; curved surfaces; modified FitzHugh-Nagumo system; nominally stationary spirals; nonuniform fiber orientation; reentrant arrhythmias maintenance; spiral wave reentry stability; surface topology; tissue heterogeneity; ventricular fibrillation; ventricular tachyarrhythmias; Anisotropic magnetoresistance; Biomembranes; Finite element methods; Geometry; Lifting equipment; Spirals; Stability; Surface waves; Tail; Topology;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1996. Bridging Disciplines for Biomedicine. Proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
  • Conference_Location
    Amsterdam
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-3811-1
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IEMBS.1996.652798
  • Filename
    652798