Title :
Programmers for implants: a need for radical change
Author :
Nappholz, Tibnor A.
Author_Institution :
Telectron. Pacing Syst., Englewood, CO, USA
fDate :
31 Oct-3 Nov 1996
Abstract :
The natural evolution of implantable devices has trended to the proliferation of external programmers to reconfigure the implants. When initially introduced 20 years ago, together with the telemetry for communicate, they were hailed as marvels of technology. Today they are seen as anachronism embodying obsolete technologies that have turned every physicians office into a museum and physicians into archaeologists. This discussion touches on the main limitations of these programmers together with the telemetry they use. But mainly it discusses the options for the future and the benefits of collaboration between companies to achieve these objectives
Keywords :
biomedical telemetry; medical computing; prosthetics; reviews; 20 y; anachronism; collaboration between companies; external programmers; future options; implant reconfiguration; implantable devices evolution; obsolete technologies; technological marvels; Collaboration; Computer industry; Costs; Frequency; Implants; Manufacturing; Pacemakers; Programming profession; Telemetry; Titanium;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1996. Bridging Disciplines for Biomedicine. Proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Amsterdam
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3811-1
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1996.652808