Author_Institution :
Epoch Eng., Inc., Gaithersburg, MD
Abstract :
A decade ago, (1998, 1999), Joint Strike Fighter (JSF) F-100 engine seeded fault testing was conducted at Pratt & Whitney, Florida, in support of Diagnostics, Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) system design. Multiple sensor approaches were invited to monitor the seeded fault testing, including an Independent Research and Development (IR&D) system termed the robust laser interferometer (RLI). The "then" RLI provided a non-contact, wideband (0 to 260 kHz), large dynamic range (180 dB demonstrated in acceleration) physical measurement capability, with output information displayed in time series or spectrum formats for displacement, velocity or acceleration. In particular, the IR&D RLI was offered the opportunity to make line-of-sight vibration measurements, as a referee sensor, during the testing effort. The robustness and quality of the RLI measurements have been documented, including at various IEEE AeroConf Meetings over the past decade. At the time of the testing, it was strongly suggested that the prudent evolution for the RLI technology would include both "point-and-shoot" and fiber-optic ground-based systems prior to pursuit of "flyable" fiber-optic diagnostics and PHM capabilities. That the RLI was not immediately accepted as a \´flyable component\´ of the JSF PHM was quite reasonable. In the interim, it is suggested that the continued evolution of the RLI technology provides a meaningful baseline for development of a robust, ground-based diagnostics and PHM information tool-set. Advances in technology and progress in related knowledge development are being investigated, along with the core earlier findings for supporting advanced aviation PHM. This includes ground-based (near term) capabilities.
Keywords :
aerospace engines; condition monitoring; failure analysis; fault diagnosis; light interferometers; mechanical testing; time series; vibrations; F-100 engine; IEEE AeroConf Meetings; Independent Research and Development system; Joint Strike Fighter; fiber-optic ground-based systems; flyable fiber-optic diagnostics; health management information; line-of-sight vibration measurement; multiple sensor approach; physical measurement capability; point-and-shoot system; referee sensor; robust ground-based diagnostics; robust ground-based prognostics; robust laser interferometer; seeded fault testing; time series; Acceleration; Accelerometers; Engines; Monitoring; Optical fiber testing; Prognostics and health management; Research and development; Robustness; Sensor systems; System testing;