Title :
Transport and field emission in carbon nanotube - polymer composite cathodes
Author :
Carey, David ; Smith, Richard ; Silva, Ravi ; Murphy, Robert ; Blau, Werner ; Coleman, Jonathan
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Surrey, Guildford
Abstract :
In this study, arc discharge multiwall carbon nanotubes have been incorporated into PmPV polymer, a derivative of the conjugated polymer PPV. Electron field emission characterisation was made as a function of nanotube mass fraction using large area phosphor coated anode. It is concluded that emission occurs at front surface under the action of applied field. As the mass fraction of nanotubes is increased, a greater density of nanotube-nanotube contacts is made, increasing the overall charge transport of carriers via FIT. Replenishment of the electrons occurring by a percolation controlled charge transport through the disordered nanotube network.
Keywords :
arcs (electric); carbon nanotubes; cathodes; composite materials; electron field emission; nanoelectronics; polymers; transport processes; vacuum microelectronics; PmPV polymer; arc discharge multiwall carbon nanotubes; carbon nanotube-polymer composite cathodes; disordered nanotube network; electron field emission characterisation; nanotube mass fraction; nanotube-nanotube contacts; percolation controlled charge transport; phosphor coated anode; Carbon nanotubes; Cathodes; Composite materials; Electron emission; Fluctuations; Nanoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Physics; Polymer films; Tunneling;
Conference_Titel :
Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference, 2007. IVNC. IEEE 20th International
Conference_Location :
Chicago, IL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1133-7
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1134-4
DOI :
10.1109/IVNC.2007.4480988