• DocumentCode
    3211530
  • Title

    Ion Back-Bombardment of GaAs Photocathodes Inside DC High Voltage Electron Guns

  • Author

    Grames, J. ; Adderley, P. ; Brittian, J. ; Charles, D. ; Clark, J. ; Hansknecht, J. ; Poelker, M. ; Stutzman, M. ; Surles-Law, K.

  • Author_Institution
    Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News, VA 23606, U.S.A. grames@jlab.org
  • fYear
    2005
  • fDate
    16-20 May 2005
  • Firstpage
    2875
  • Lastpage
    2877
  • Abstract
    DC high voltage GaAs photoguns are key components at accelerator facilities worldwide. New experiments and new accelerator facilities demand improved performance from these guns, in particular higher current operation and longer photocathode operating lifetime. This conference submission explores bulk GaAs photocathode lifetime as a function of beam current, active photocathode area, laser spot size and the vacuum of the gun and beam line. Lifetime measurements were made at 100 μA, a beam current relevant for accelerators like CEBAF, and at beam currents of 1 mA and 5 mA, a regime that is interesting for high current Free Electron Laser (FEL) and Energy Recovery Linac (ERL) operation.
  • Keywords
    Cathodes; Electron accelerators; Electron guns; Free electron lasers; Gallium arsenide; Ion accelerators; Laser beams; Lifetime estimation; Particle beams; Voltage;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Particle Accelerator Conference, 2005. PAC 2005. Proceedings of the
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-8859-3
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/PAC.2005.1591299
  • Filename
    1591299