Title :
Magneto-rayleigh-taylor instabilities on thin foils driven by a 1-MA LTD
Author :
Zier, J.C. ; Lau, Y.Y. ; Tang, W.W. ; Gomez, M.R. ; French, D.M. ; Gilgenbach, R.M. ; Mazarakis, M.G. ; Cuneo, M.E. ; Lopez, M.R. ; Oliver, B.V. ; Mehlhorn, T.A.
Author_Institution :
Nucl. Eng. & Radiol. Sci. Dept., Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given. While not widely used, thin foils as Z-pinch loads may soon become necessary to achieve the required mass for higher current-driven X-ray sources, and they may also offer useful options for X-ray pulse shaping (T.J. Nash et.al., 2004). This paper reports our latest design and experimental progress on the study of the dominant instability, the magneto-Rayleigh-Taylor instability (MRTI). Planar Al foils as thin as 400 nm thick driven by the 1-MA linear transformer driver (LTD), MAIZE, at the University of Michigan, are used as the dynamic load targets for this investigation. For a LTD in the 1 MA, 100 ns risetime regime, MRTI growth may exhibit ~5 e-foldings for observation with a laser backlighter. Inductance considerations for the magnetically-insulated transmission line, a planar foil load design, laser schlieren and interferometry diagnostics, and experimental progress will be presented along with MRTI theory.
Keywords :
Rayleigh-Taylor instability; aluminium; foils; inductance; light interferometry; metallic thin films; plasma diagnostics; schlieren systems; transmission lines; Al; MAIZE LTD; MRTI growth; Z-pinch load; current 1 MA; dynamic load target; inductance; interferometry diagnostics; laser backlighter; laser schlieren; linear transformer driver; magnetically-insulated transmission line; magnetoRayleigh-Taylor instability; planar Al foils; thin foils; Inductance; Laboratories; Laser theory; Nuclear and plasma sciences; Planar transmission lines; Power engineering and energy; Power transmission lines; Pulse shaping methods; Transmission line theory; USA Councils;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science - Abstracts, 2009. ICOPS 2009. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2617-1
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2009.5227507