Title :
Model of a queue with almost self-similar or fractal-like traffic
Author :
Bhatnagar, Nirdosh
Author_Institution :
Nortel, Santa Clara, CA, USA
Abstract :
Traditional modeling of queues is done assuming Poisson arrival rates. However several different types of input processes have been found to exhibit self-similar or fractal-like behavior. This phenomenon has been observed in Ethernet local area networks (LAN), variable bit rate (VBR) compressed video traffic, and wide area network (WAN) traffic. We analytically model the performance of a single server queue with almost self-similar traffic with exponentially distributed service times. The packet interarrival times of almost self-similar traffic have very large yet finite variance. It is assumed that the packet interarrival times have a gamma distribution with a specific range of parameter values. Using Lagrange series expansion, we analytically evaluate the performance of a single server queue with this input traffic
Keywords :
exponential distribution; fractals; gamma distribution; packet switching; queueing theory; series (mathematics); telecommunication traffic; Ethernet local area networks; LAN; Lagrange series expansion; Poisson arrival rates; VBR compressed video traffic; WAN; exponentially distributed service times; fractal-like traffic; gamma distribution; input processes; packet interarrival times; performance; queue model; self-similar traffic; single server queue; variable bit rate; wide area network; Bit rate; Ethernet networks; Fractals; Local area networks; Performance analysis; Queueing analysis; Telecommunication traffic; Traffic control; Video compression; Wide area networks;
Conference_Titel :
Global Telecommunications Conference, 1997. GLOBECOM '97., IEEE
Conference_Location :
Phoenix, AZ
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4198-8
DOI :
10.1109/GLOCOM.1997.644370