• DocumentCode
    3237367
  • Title

    Degradation processes in polyvinylchloride

  • Author

    Romero, J. Reyes ; Chipara, M.D. ; Mihai, V. ; Chipara, M.I.

  • Author_Institution
    Fac. de Ingenieria, Univ. Central de Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela
  • Volume
    2
  • fYear
    1996
  • fDate
    20-23 Oct 1996
  • Firstpage
    679
  • Abstract
    The isothermal degradation of polyvinylchloride in the temperature range 393÷423K is studied using mechanical methods. A transition from 2 overlapping first order decay processes towards a single one, as the degradation temperature is raised, has been noticed. This feature is associated with the glass transition temperature. The experimental data are consistent with an Arrhenius dependence of the preexponential factor on the degradation temperature and with a WLF like dependence of the rate constant on the degradation temperature. The estimated glass transition temperature is about 342 K. The glass transition temperature of pristine samples has been estimated to be 353 K, by electrical methods
  • Keywords
    electric resistance; elongation; environmental degradation; glass transition; organic insulating materials; polymers; tensile strength; 393 to 423 K; Arrhenius dependence; PVC; WLF like dependence; degradation temperature; electric resistance; glass transition temperature; isothermal degradation; mechanical methods; overlapping first order decay processes; polyvinylchloride; preexponential factor; pristine samples; rate constant; Glass; Isothermal processes; Paramagnetic resonance; Physics; Polymers; Spectroscopy; Temperature dependence; Temperature distribution; Testing; Thermal degradation;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, 1996., IEEE 1996 Annual Report of the Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Millbrae, CA
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-3580-5
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/CEIDP.1996.564561
  • Filename
    564561