Title :
Experiments in broadcast news transcription
Author :
Woodland, P.C. ; Hain, T. ; Johnson, S.E. ; Niesler, T.R. ; Tuerk, A. ; Young, S.J.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Eng., Cambridge Univ., UK
Abstract :
This paper presents the development of the HTK broadcast news transcription system. Previously we have used data type specific modelling based on adapted Wall Street Journal trained HMMs. However, we are now experimenting with data for which no manual pre-classification or segmentation is available and therefore automatic techniques are required and compatible acoustic modelling strategies adopted. An approach for automatic audio segmentation and classification is described and evaluated as well as extensions to our previous work on segment clustering. A number of recognition experiments are presented that compare datatype specific and non-specific models; differing amounts of training data; the use of gender-dependent modelling and the effects of automatic data-type classification. It is shown that robust segmentation into a small number of audio types is possible and that models trained on a wide variety of data types can yield good performance
Keywords :
acoustic signal processing; audio signals; broadcasting; hidden Markov models; pattern classification; speech recognition; speech synthesis; HMM; HTK; Wall Street Journal; acoustic modelling; automatic audio classification; automatic audio segmentation; automatic data-type classification; automatic techniques; broadcast news transcription system; datatype specific model; experiments; gender-dependent modelling; nonspecific model; performance; recognition experiments; robust segmentation; segment clustering; training data; Degradation; Hidden Markov models; Manuals; Maximum likelihood linear regression; Music; Radio broadcasting; Robustness; Speech; TV broadcasting; Training data;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 1998. Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Seattle, WA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4428-6
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.1998.675413