Title :
Generalized local Voronoi diagram of visible region
Author :
Mahkovic, R. ; Slivnik, T.
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Comp. & Inf. Sci., Ljubljana Univ., Slovenia
Abstract :
A circular robot in unknown environment, populated by non-overlapping obstacles is considered. The robot is equipped with a discrete scanner e.g. laser range scanner. We present a method for local construction of a one-dimensional structure, similar to the generalized Voronoi diagram. We call this structure a generalized local Voronoi diagram (GLVD). GLVD is constructed from scan points of the visible region around the robot. We showed that GLVD partly matches, within the tolerances determined by the uncertainties of the scan points, the generalized Voronoi diagram generated by the free-form obstacles. The existence of a function, which groups the scan points into appropriate clusters, is required. The typical results of the experiments, conducted in the laboratory using SICK´s laser range scanner PLS200, are presented
Keywords :
computational geometry; laser ranging; mobile robots; path planning; circular robot; free-form obstacles; generalized local Voronoi diagram; nonoverlapping obstacles; one-dimensional structure; unknown environment; visible region; Clocks; Euclidean distance; Graph theory; Motion planning; Orbital robotics; Robot sensing systems; Solids;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 1998. Proceedings. 1998 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Leuven
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4300-X
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.1998.676424