Title :
Plane-dominant object reconstruction for robotic spatial augmented reality
Author :
Nam, Changwoo ; Sung, Min-Hyuk ; Lee, Joo-Haeng ; Kim, Junho
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Comput. Sci., Kookmin Univ., Seoul, South Korea
Abstract :
We present a simple reconstruction algorithm of a plane-dominant 3D environment for the robotic spatial augmented reality (RSAR). In spatial augmented reality, a projector renders virtual objects onto 3D objects in the real space. To watch the augmented virtual objects from a viewpoint without distortions, the final image should be pre-distorted based on the geometry information of the 3D objects in the real world. In our RSAR setting, we assume that a robot is equipped with the devices such as a projector, low-cost depth cameras, and the sensor of capturing 3D position of the viewpoint. The robot captures the 3D environment with as a point cloud and reconstructs the geometry of 3D objects in the real world with a set of planes. In order that the viewer can see the distortion-free virtual objects, we compute the pre-warped images of virtual objects for a projector. Finally, we provide an efficient algorithm using GPU shaders to compute the pre-warped images for a projector. In experiments, we provide some results of preliminary simulations for our RSAR scenario.
Keywords :
augmented reality; cameras; computational geometry; image reconstruction; optical projectors; rendering (computer graphics); robot vision; 3D position capturing sensor; GPU shaders; distortion-free virtual objects; low-cost depth cameras; plane-dominant 3D environment; plane-dominant object reconstruction; prewarped images; robotic spatial augmented reality; virtual object rendering; Augmented reality; Cameras; Image reconstruction; Robot vision systems; Three dimensional displays; Plane-dominant surface reconstruction; Projective texture; Robotic spatial augmented reality;
Conference_Titel :
Ubiquitous Robots and Ambient Intelligence (URAI), 2011 8th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Incheon
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-0722-3
DOI :
10.1109/URAI.2011.6145896