Title :
Disjunctive normal shape models
Author :
Ramesh, Nisha ; Mesadi, Fitsum ; Cetin, Mujdat ; Tasdizen, Tolga
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA
Abstract :
A novel implicit parametric shape model is proposed for segmentation and analysis of medical images. Functions representing the shape of an object can be approximated as a union of N polytopes. Each polytope is obtained by the intersection of M half-spaces. The shape function can be approximated as a disjunction of conjunctions, using the disjunctive normal form. The shape model is initialized using seed points defined by the user. We define a cost function based on the Chan-Vese energy functional. The model is differentiable, hence, gradient based optimization algorithms are used to find the model parameters.
Keywords :
gradient methods; image segmentation; medical image processing; optimisation; parameter estimation; Chan-Vese energy functional; cost function; differentiable model; disjunctive normal form; disjunctive normal shape models; gradient based optimization algorithms; half-space intersection; implicit parametric shape model; medical image analysis; medical image segmentation; model parameters; polytope union; shape function representation; shape model initialization; user defined seed points; Approximation methods; Biological system modeling; Image segmentation; Level set; Mathematical model; Shape; Tumors; Chan-Vese; disjunctive normal form; implicit; parametric; shape model;
Conference_Titel :
Biomedical Imaging (ISBI), 2015 IEEE 12th International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
New York, NY
DOI :
10.1109/ISBI.2015.7164170