Title :
“Anticontrol” of chaos in an analog neural network by external low-dimensional chaotic force
Author :
Bonderenko, V.E.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Biol. Phys., Acad. of Sci., Moscow
Abstract :
The results of study of an analog neural network model with time delay which produces chaos similar to human and animal EEGs are presented. It is shown that the increasing of the neural network asymmetry (increasing of the neurons´ excitability) leads to a phenomenon similar to epilepsy. The authors also consider “anticontrol” of chaos: the action of the external low-dimensional chaotic force on the neural network with developed epilepsy-like pathological activity. The authors obtained suppression of pathological nonchaotic activity at the optimal amplitude of external low-dimensional chaotic force. In this case, a chaotic neural network demonstrates a phenomenon similar to stochastic resonance for internal spontaneous oscillations under the action of external low-dimensional chaotic force instead of random noise, as was studied previously
Keywords :
biocontrol; brain models; chaos; delays; electroencephalography; neural nets; neurophysiology; EEG; analog neural network; anticontrol; epilepsy; external low-dimensional chaotic force; internal spontaneous oscillations; neural network asymmetry; neuron excitability; optimal amplitude; pathological nonchaotic activity suppression; stochastic resonance; time delay; Animals; Brain modeling; Chaos; Delay effects; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Humans; Neural networks; Neurons; Pathology;
Conference_Titel :
Neural Networks Proceedings, 1998. IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence. The 1998 IEEE International Joint Conference on
Conference_Location :
Anchorage, AK
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4859-1
DOI :
10.1109/IJCNN.1998.685993