The Influence of Gamma Irradiation on Space Charge in LDPE

Author

Chen, G. ; Fu, M.

Author_Institution

Sch. of Electron. & Comput. Sci., Southampton Univ.

fYear

2006

fDate

38869

Firstpage

131

Lastpage

134

Abstract

In the present paper, we report an investigation on the effect of radiation environment on space charge in low density polyethylene (LDPE). LDPE thin films of ~100 mum were irradiated at a dose rate of approximately 1 kGy/h using a ⁶⁰Co gamma source. The samples were irradiated in air, vacuum and nitrogen gas at room temperature to various doses from 5 to 100 kGy. Space charge measurements were carried out using the pulsed electroacoustic (PEA) technique. The applied electric field in all cases is 50 kV/mm. It has been found that the space charge dynamics in the irradiated samples are different from the fresh (un-irradiated) sample and affected by irradiation environment. Although the oxidation of the samples in air may play an important role in the observed differences, charge dynamics in the samples irradiated in vacuum and pure nitrogen gas are also different

Keywords

dosimetry; gamma-ray effects; nitrogen; oxidation; polymer films; pulsed electroacoustic methods; space charge; 293 to 298 K; 5 to 100 kGy; ⁶⁰Co; LDPE thin films; N; air environment; applied electric field; dose rate; gamma irradiation effects; gamma source; low density polyethylene; nitrogen gas; pulsed electroacoustic technique; sample oxidation; space charge dynamics; space charge measurements; vacuum environment; Charge measurement; Current measurement; Nitrogen; Oxidation; Polyethylene; Pulse measurements; Pulsed electroacoustic methods; Space charge; Temperature; Transistors;

fLanguage

English

Publisher

ieee

Conference_Titel

Properties and applications of Dielectric Materials, 2006. 8th International Conference on

Conference_Location

Bali

Print_ISBN

1-4244-0189-5

Electronic_ISBN

1-4244-0190-9

Type

conf

DOI

10.1109/ICPADM.2006.284135

Filename

4062624