Title :
Robust Monocular Egomotion Estimation Based on an IEKF
Author_Institution :
Autonomous Syst. & Machine Vision, Fraunhofer Inst. for Inf. & Data Process., Karlsruhe, Germany
Abstract :
In this contribution a robust approach for the estimation of the camera motion is presented. For this purpose, features from a monocular image sequence are extracted and evaluated so that the three dimensional path of a moving camera can be calculated. The algorithm gives robust results even in the presence of noise and independently moving objects. The two different categories of constraint equations used in the proposed algorithm are the epipolar constraint and the trilinear constraints. The optimization of the constraints with respect to the motion parameters is implemented as a robust Iterated Extended Kalman Filter. Test results are presented from real data, captured from a moving vehicle in an urban scenario.
Keywords :
Kalman filters; image sequences; iterative methods; motion estimation; nonlinear filters; optimisation; camera motion; epipolar constraints; feature extraction; iterated extended Kalman filter; monocular image sequence; optimization; robust monocular egomotion estimation; trilinear constraints; Cameras; Equations; Hardware; Image sequences; Motion analysis; Motion estimation; Noise robustness; Robot vision systems; State estimation; Tracking; Egomotion; Epipolar Geometry; Kalman Filter; Trilinear Constraint;
Conference_Titel :
Computer and Robot Vision, 2009. CRV '09. Canadian Conference on
Conference_Location :
Kelowna, BC
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3651-4
DOI :
10.1109/CRV.2009.12