• DocumentCode
    3260689
  • Title

    Received-signal-strength-based logical positioning resilient to signal fluctuation

  • Author

    Locher, Thomas ; Wattenhofer, Roger ; Zollinger, Aaron

  • Author_Institution
    Comput. Eng. & Networks Lab., ETH Zurich, Switzerland
  • fYear
    2005
  • fDate
    23-25 May 2005
  • Firstpage
    396
  • Lastpage
    402
  • Abstract
    Positioning based on received signal strengths from base stations is highly sensitive to the effects of signal attenuation, reflection, and scattering. Moreover, experimental measurements show that received signal strengths fluctuate significantly over time due to noise and interference. Unlike most of the related work our approach does not rely on the presence of a priori information about base station positions, objects influencing radio signal propagation, and signal propagation characteristics. Instead of trying to compute the current position defined by coordinates, the goal of our system is to infer a user´s present logical position. In addition, our system particularly differs from previous work in the chosen statistical approach, which explicitly copes with signal strength fluctuation over time and allows control over system accuracy by means of specification of confidence intervals.
  • Keywords
    electromagnetic interference; electromagnetic shielding; electromagnetic wave scattering; mobile communication; normal distribution; statistical analysis; telecommunication signalling; base stations; electromagnetic interference; electromagnetic shielding; electromagnetic wave scattering; logical positioning; normal distribution; received signal strength; signal fluctuation; signal strength fluctuation; statistical analysis; telecommunication signalling; telecommunication terminals; Acoustic reflection; Attenuation measurement; Base stations; Distortion measurement; Electromagnetic measurements; Electromagnetic scattering; Fluctuations; Interference; Noise measurement; Position measurement;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, Networking and Parallel/Distributed Computing, 2005 and First ACIS International Workshop on Self-Assembling Wireless Networks. SNPD/SAWN 2005. Sixth International Conference on
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7695-2294-7
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/SNPD-SAWN.2005.63
  • Filename
    1434919