Title :
Gait measurement system to develop control model of intelligently controllable ankle-foot orthosis
Author :
Kikuchi, Takehito ; Tanaka, Toshimasa ; Shoji, Akihito ; Tanida, Sousuke ; Kato, Morimasa
Author_Institution :
Grad. Sch. of Sci. & Eng., Yamagata Univ., Yonezawa, Japan
Abstract :
We have developed intelligently controllable ankle-foot orthoses (i-AFO). In a previous report, we discovered that the rotational velocities of planter flexion in the initial phase of gait correlate with the walking speeds of a patient suffering from flaccid paralysis in his ankles. This fact has a potential to be used as a control model of the i-AFO. In order to confirm this fact for more numbers of subjects, we conducted gait experiments for healthy subjects. We developed a new measurement system that can realize (1) the phase detection of gait, (2) measurement of ankle angle, (3) that of step length, and (4) that of stride width, simultaneously. Experimental results show that periods of initial contact to foot flat doesn´t correlate with walking speeds. Additionally, the rotational velocities of planter flexion of foot in the initial phase of gait depend on the walking speeds.
Keywords :
gait analysis; intelligent control; orthotics; velocity control; ankle angle; control model; flaccid paralysis; gait experiments; gait measurement system; healthy subjects; i-AFO; intelligently controllable ankle-foot orthosis; phase detection; planter flexion; rotational velocity; stride width; walking speeds; Foot; Goniometers; Joints; Legged locomotion; Length measurement; Orthotics; Silicon;
Conference_Titel :
System Integration (SII), 2011 IEEE/SICE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Kyoto
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1523-5
DOI :
10.1109/SII.2011.6147431