Title :
Nonlinear dynamic matrix control using local models
Author :
Townsend, Shane ; Lightbody, Gordon ; Brown, Michael ; Irwin, George
Author_Institution :
Adv. Control Eng. Res. Centre, Queen´´s Univ., Belfast, UK
Abstract :
This paper proposes the concept of using a local model network (LMN) to identify a highly nonlinear chemical process, and to implement a dynamic matrix controller (DMC) that uses the local model network as its internal model. The LMN is constructed of local linear autoregressive with external input (ARX) models, and is trained using a hybrid learning approach developed by McLoone et al. (1998). It is shown how this LMN structure is linked to a long range predictive controller, specifically dynamic matrix control. Originally, a linear step response model was used as the internal model of the controller, however, to extend to the control of a highly nonlinear process, step responses for different operating points are extracted from the LMN. Simulation results for the method, when applied to a pH neutralization process, indicate an improvement in control over a standard DMC controller
Keywords :
autoregressive processes; chemical industry; feedforward neural nets; learning (artificial intelligence); neurocontrollers; nonlinear control systems; predictive control; process control; ARX models; RBF neural nets; chemical industry; dynamic matrix control; hybrid learning; local model network; model predictive control; nonlinear control system; process control; Feedforward neural networks; Multi-layer neural network; Multilayer perceptrons; Neural networks; Optimization methods; Predictive control; Predictive models; Process control; Robust control; Vectors;
Conference_Titel :
American Control Conference, 1998. Proceedings of the 1998
Conference_Location :
Philadelphia, PA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4530-4
DOI :
10.1109/ACC.1998.703518