Title :
Spread spectrum inter-vehicle communication using sector antennas
Author :
Michael, Lachlan B. ; Nakagawa, Masao
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Keio Univ., Yokohama, Japan
Abstract :
An advanced form of inter-vehicle communication (IVC), called boomerang communication, which uses direct sequence spread spectrum (DS/SS), is presented. The proposed system is an asynchronous, independent communication method that utilizes sector antennas for the first time with DS/SS IVC. Previous papers have neglected to explain some of the problems with boomerang communication, such as prolonged packet collisions when omni-directional antennas are used. The proposed system overcomes these problems by the use of sector antennas. This is confirmed by computer simulation. With increased reliability shown by the proposed system, a decrease in vehicular accidents and more intelligent traffic flow can be expected
Keywords :
land mobile radio; mobile antennas; spread spectrum communication; vehicles; DS/SS communication; boomerang communication; computer simulation; direct sequence spread spectrum communication; intelligent traffic flow; inter-vehicle communication; prolonged packet collisions; reliability; sector antennas; vehicular accidents; Aging; Directional antennas; Humans; Intelligent systems; Intelligent vehicles; Protocols; Road accidents; Road transportation; Road vehicles; Spread spectrum communication;
Conference_Titel :
Telecommunications Symposium, 1998. ITS '98 Proceedings. SBT/IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Sao Paulo
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5030-8
DOI :
10.1109/ITS.1998.713108