Title :
Design and investigation of dielectric resonator antenna oscillator (DRAO) in electronic toll collection (ETC) system
Author :
Jiawen Sun ; Qing Hao ; Zhenghe Feng ; Wanshun Jiang
Author_Institution :
41st Inst., Sci. & Technol. on Electron. Test & Meas. Lab, China Electron. Technol. Group Corp., Qingdao, China
Abstract :
A novel dielectric resonator antenna oscillator (DRAO), which realizes dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) and dielectric resonator oscillator (DRO) simultaneously, is presented in this paper. The design procedure of the parallel-feedback type DRAO at dedicated short range communications band is discussed. Firstly, the DRA was three-dimensional simulated by HFSS. Then the DRO was designed based on the negative resistance theory, using the ADS software for optimization and nonlinear analysis. Finally, it was integrated in the on-board unit (OBU) of electronic toll collection (ETC) system. The experimental results of the OBU show that the performance of the DROA is well and it can be used in real ETC system.
Keywords :
dielectric resonator antennas; dielectric resonator oscillators; road pricing (tolls); ADS software; dedicated short range communications band; dielectric resonator antenna oscillator; electronic toll collection system; negative resistance theory; nonlinear analysis; on-board unit; parallel-feedback type; Antenna measurements; Dielectric resonator antennas; Dielectrics; Microwave antennas; Microwave circuits; Microwave filters; Oscillators; Dielectric resonator antenna(DRA); dielectric resonator oscillator (DRO); negative resistance;
Conference_Titel :
Wireless Symposium (IWS), 2013 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Beijing
DOI :
10.1109/IEEE-IWS.2013.6616747