Title :
Gas evolution, recombination and grid corrosion in a VRLA battery under high temperature operating conditions
Author :
Bose, Chalasani S C ; Mathiesen, Gregory W.
Author_Institution :
Lucent Technol., Mesquite, TX, USA
Abstract :
Various anodic and cathodic processes that occur in a valve regulated lead-acid battery (VRLA) under float conditions were separated and measured accurately from in situ measurements of volumetric, voltammetric and gas analysis. All of these processes including oxygen evolution, grid corrosion of the positive, hydrogen evolution and oxygen recombination were monitored as the battery changed from a flooded electrolyte state to a starved condition. Grid corrosion of the positive electrode in the starved electrolyte condition was found to be three times greater than in the flooded state
Keywords :
anodes; cathodes; corrosion; electrochemical electrodes; electrolytes; hydrogen; lead; oxygen; secondary cells; voltammetry (chemical analysis); H2; H2 evolution; O2; O2 evolution; Pb; Pb-acid valve regulated batteries; VRLA battery; anodic processes; cathodic processes; float conditions; gas analysis; gas evolution; grid corrosion; high temperature operating conditions; hydrogen evolution; in situ measurements; oxygen evolution; positive electrode corrosion; recombination; starved electrolyte condition; voltammetric analysis; volumetric analysis; Batteries; Corrosion; Electrodes; Equations; Hydrogen; Organic materials; Oxidation; Oxygen; Temperature; Valves;
Conference_Titel :
Telecommunications Energy Conference, 1997. INTELEC 97., 19th International
Conference_Location :
Melbourne, Vic.
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3996-7
DOI :
10.1109/INTLEC.1997.645858