DocumentCode :
3297455
Title :
An affordable neonatal CPAP nasal interface for the developing world
Author :
Criscuolo, J.A. ; Rust, M.J. ; Malkin, R.A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Western New England Coll., Springfield, MA, USA
fYear :
2011
fDate :
1-3 April 2011
Firstpage :
1
Lastpage :
2
Abstract :
The developing world has a number of challenges regarding healthcare, such as insufficient training and funding to properly care for patients. One problem involves neonates that are born with Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS), which is a lack of surfactant in the lungs. RDS is typically treated using a Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Device (CPAP) that prevents the lungs of the neonate from collapsing while providing assistance with breathing. However, the nasal interface that connects the patient to the CPAP is not universal and can suffer from air leakage. Creating a nasal interface that is able to prevent air leakage and is universal to all types of CPAP devices will allow it to be more easily used in the developing world.
Keywords :
biomedical equipment; diseases; lung; paediatrics; patient treatment; pneumodynamics; air leakage; breathing; collapsing; continuous positive airway pressure device; healthcare; lungs; neonatal CPAP nasal interface; patient treatment; respiratory distress syndrome; surfactant; Biomedical engineering; Hospitals; Lungs; Materials; Pediatrics; Surface tension;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Bioengineering Conference (NEBEC), 2011 IEEE 37th Annual Northeast
Conference_Location :
Troy, NY
ISSN :
2160-7001
Print_ISBN :
978-1-61284-827-3
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/NEBC.2011.5778543
Filename :
5778543
Link To Document :
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