Title :
Fetch limited sea scattering spectral model for HF-OTH skywave radar
Author :
Paladini, R. ; Mese, E. Dalle ; Berizzi, F. ; Garzelli, A. ; Martorella, M. ; Capria, A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Inf. Eng., Univ. of Pisa, Pisa, Italy
Abstract :
Sea Normalized RCS, and Doppler spectra have been revised for HF-OTH Clutter Modelling. The Hasselmann model is firstly introduced to predict the sea directional spectrum of fetch-limited sea and results have been compared with the Pierson-Moskovitz model used for large scale ocean remote sensing. Results show that the closed fetch-limited sea has lower NRCS compared with ocean for similar wind intensity and direction. For this reasons RCS and Doppler spectra must be predicted taking into account of the fetch dimension. In future work we will generalize this interesting approach to fetch-limited wind, time-limited pulse, in order to show the waveform effect on Doppler spectrum.
Keywords :
oceanographic regions; oceanographic techniques; radar cross-sections; remote sensing by radar; Bragg resonance; Doppler spectra; Hasselmann sea wave spectral model; Normalized RCS Doppler spectrum; Pierson-Moskovitz model; ground wave radar ocean remote sensing; harmonic range profile; ionospheric plasma resonance effect; radar cross section prediction theory; radar wavelength; rough surfaces; scattering surfaces; sea scattering spectral model; skywave radar; target roughness; wavelength 10 m to 100 m; wavenumber spectral density; Doppler effect; Doppler radar; Radar cross section; Scattering; Sea surface;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 2010 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Honolulu, HI
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9565-8
Electronic_ISBN :
2153-6996
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.2010.5649407