Title :
Behavior compensation reduces loads in the cervical spine measured with a force-sensing implant
Author :
Helder, C.W. ; Grabowsky, M.B. ; Wachs, R.A. ; Leimer, E. ; Cole, K. ; Dubin, A. ; Glennon, J.C. ; Ledet, E.H.
Author_Institution :
Rensselaer Polytech. Inst., Troy, NY, USA
Abstract :
Low back pain is growing health concern affecting 31 million Americans at any given time. Many of the risk factors for low back pain are mechanical in nature. Characterizing the axial loads, muscle recruitment, and behavior compensation during everyday motion an important step in minimizng the mechanical risk factors. The purpose of this study was to use an interbody implant to analyze the intradiscal forces in an in vivo model during everyday activities and to monitor the effect of behavior compensation on the resulting loads.
Keywords :
biomechanics; biomedical measurement; bone; force sensors; muscle; neurophysiology; patient monitoring; prosthetics; risk management; axial loads; behavior compensation; cervical spine; everyday motion; force-sensing implant; in vivo model; interbody implant; intradiscal forces; low back pain; mechanical risk factors; muscle recruitment; Animals; Back; Hafnium; Implants; Muscles; Pain; Spine;
Conference_Titel :
Bioengineering Conference (NEBEC), 2011 IEEE 37th Annual Northeast
Conference_Location :
Troy, NY
Print_ISBN :
978-1-61284-827-3
DOI :
10.1109/NEBC.2011.5778576