Title :
Non-linear model of electrical activity in the intestine
Author :
Aliev, Rubin R. ; Richards, William ; Wikswo, John P.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys. & Astron., Vanderbilt Univ., Nashville, TN, USA
Abstract :
We have created a new non-linear computer model to simulate electrical activity of the intestine. Unlike the widely used model by Sarna et al., who used a modified set of Van der Pol oscillators to simulate activity the of gastrointestinal (GI) tract, our model assumes a more realistic approach which involves (i) a description of electrical coupling between cells, and (ii) a description of the two interacting layers of longitudinal muscle (LM) and interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC). The dynamics in each layer are described by a pair of differential equations with variables representing the transmembrane potential and slow currents; the two equations describe the dynamics of the nonlinear membrane in the same spirit as the FitzHugh-Nagumo equations
Keywords :
bioelectric potentials; biological organs; biomembrane transport; muscle; physiological models; FitzHugh-Nagumo equations; cells; differential equations; electrical activity; electrical coupling; gastrointestinal tract; interstitial cells of Cajal; intestine; longitudinal muscle; nonlinear membrane; nonlinear model; slow currents; transmembrane potential; two interacting layers; Biomembranes; Computational modeling; Computer simulation; Couplings; Differential equations; Gastrointestinal tract; Intestines; Muscles; Nonlinear equations; Oscillators;
Conference_Titel :
[Engineering in Medicine and Biology, 1999. 21st Annual Conference and the 1999 Annual Fall Meetring of the Biomedical Engineering Society] BMES/EMBS Conference, 1999. Proceedings of the First Joint
Conference_Location :
Atlanta, GA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5674-8
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1999.804148