Title :
Public key cryptography with matrices
Author :
Singh, Mukesh Kumar
Author_Institution :
Texas Instrum. Inc., TX, USA
Abstract :
We discuss how public key cryptography can be achieved using simple multiplication of matrices over a given commutative ring. We propose a trapdoor function, which is one of the fastest one in the cryptographic literature known to the author. Using this trapdoor function we describe algorithms for key agreement and public key encryption whose security is based on solving a system of multivariate quadratic equations over the given commutative ring. This is the first public key cryptosystem with constant complexity (fixed number of multiplications) irrespective of the key size taken for the case of commutative ring of integers modulo a composite.
Keywords :
computational complexity; digital signatures; matrix multiplication; public key cryptography; circulant matrix multiplication; commutative ring; digital signature; key agreement algorithm; multivariate quadratic equation; public key cryptography; public key encryption algorithm; security; trapdoor function; Conferences; Equations; Instruments; Magnetic resonance imaging; Mathematics; Modules (abstract algebra); Polynomials; Public key; Public key cryptography; Security;
Conference_Titel :
Information Assurance Workshop, 2004. Proceedings from the Fifth Annual IEEE SMC
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8572-1
DOI :
10.1109/IAW.2004.1437810