Title :
Simulation and forecasting complex economic time series using neural networks and fuzzy logic
Author :
Castillo, Oscar ; Melin, Patricia
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Tijuana Inst. of Technol., Chula Vista, CA, USA
Abstract :
We describe the application of several neural network architectures to the problem of simulating and predicting the dynamic behavior of complex economic time series. We use several neural network models and training algorithms to compare the results and decide at the end which one is best for this application. We also compare the simulation results with fuzzy logic models and the traditional approach of using a statistical model. In this case, we use real time series of prices of consumer goods to test our models. Real prices of tomato and green onion in the US show complex fluctuations in time and are very complicated to predict with traditional statistical approaches. For this reason, we have chosen neural networks and fuzzy logic to simulate and predict the evolution of these prices in the US market
Keywords :
costing; feedforward neural nets; forecasting theory; fuzzy logic; learning (artificial intelligence); simulation; time series; USA market; complex economics; consumer goods; feedforward neural networks; forecasting; fuzzy logic; green onion; simulation; time series; tomato; training algorithms; Biological neural networks; Chaos; Computational modeling; Economic forecasting; Environmental economics; Fluctuations; Fuzzy logic; Neural networks; Neurons; Predictive models;
Conference_Titel :
Neural Networks, 2001. Proceedings. IJCNN '01. International Joint Conference on
Conference_Location :
Washington, DC
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7044-9
DOI :
10.1109/IJCNN.2001.938436