• DocumentCode
    3312600
  • Title

    When is a field initiated bioeffect thermal?

  • Author

    Polk, C.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Rhode Island Univ., RI, USA
  • Volume
    2
  • fYear
    1999
  • fDate
    36434
  • Abstract
    Physics and biology concepts important for understanding interaction of electric fields with biological systems are discussed with emphasis on how heating effects may be separated from non-thermal mechanisms. Electric fields from DC to millimeter waves are considered. Average amplitudes inside tissue important for eliciting different phenomena are indicated
  • Keywords
    bioelectric phenomena; biological effects of fields; biological tissues; biothermics; electric field effects; millimetre waves; DC electric fields; biological systems; field initiated bioeffect; nonthermal mechanisms; thermal effects; Biological materials; Biological tissues; Conducting materials; Current density; Dielectric materials; Electromagnetic heating; Electromagnetic scattering; Frequency; Muscles; Resistance heating;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    [Engineering in Medicine and Biology, 1999. 21st Annual Conference and the 1999 Annual Fall Meetring of the Biomedical Engineering Society] BMES/EMBS Conference, 1999. Proceedings of the First Joint
  • Conference_Location
    Atlanta, GA
  • ISSN
    1094-687X
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-5674-8
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IEMBS.1999.804461
  • Filename
    804461