Title :
Stereo-Vision-Based Moving Object Tracking via Robust Linear Filtering
Author :
Pathirana, Pubudu N. ; Bishop, Adrian N. ; Savkin, Andrey V.
Author_Institution :
Deakin Univ., Warrnambool
Abstract :
Vision-based tracking sensors typically provide nonlinear measurements of the targets Cartesian position and velocity state components. In this paper we derive linear measurements using an analytical measurement conversion technique which can be used with two (or more) vision sensors. We derive linear measurements in the target´s Cartesian position and velocity components and we derive a robust version of a linear Kalman filter. We show that our linear robust filter significantly outperforms the extended Kalman Filter. Moreover, we prove that the state estimation error is bounded.
Keywords :
Kalman filters; image motion analysis; object detection; stereo image processing; analytical measurement conversion technique; extended Kalman Filter; linear Kalman filter; robust linear filtering; stereo-vision-based moving object tracking; targets Cartesian position; velocity state components; Maximum likelihood detection; Nonlinear equations; Nonlinear filters; Optical filters; Position measurement; Radar tracking; Robustness; State estimation; Target tracking; Velocity measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Sensors, Sensor Networks and Information, 2007. ISSNIP 2007. 3rd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Melbourne, Qld.
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1501-4
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1502-1
DOI :
10.1109/ISSNIP.2007.4496847