Title :
Discovering human routines from cell phone data with topic models
Author :
Farrahi, Katayoun ; Gatica-Perez, Daniel
fDate :
Sept. 28 2008-Oct. 1 2008
Abstract :
We present a framework to automatically discover people´s routines from information extracted by cell phones. The framework is built from a probabilistic topic model learned on novel bag type representations of activity-related cues (location, proximity and their temporal variations over a day) of peoples´ daily routines. Using real-life data from the Reality Mining dataset, covering 68 000+ hours of human activities, we can successfully discover location-driven (from cell tower connections) and proximity-driven (from Bluetooth information) routines in an unsupervised manner. The resulting topics meaningfully characterize some of the underlying co-occurrence structure of the activities in the dataset, including ldquogoing to work early/laterdquo, ldquobeing home all dayrdquo, ldquoworking constantlyrdquo, ldquoworking sporadicallyrdquo and ldquomeeting at lunch timerdquo.
Keywords :
behavioural sciences computing; data mining; mobile computing; probability; activity-related cues; bag type representations; cell phone data; human routines; information extraction; location-driven routines; probabilistic topic model; proximity-driven routines; reality mining dataset; Bluetooth; Cellular phones; Data mining; Genetics; Histograms; Humans; Image retrieval; Information retrieval; Poles and towers; Training data;
Conference_Titel :
Wearable Computers, 2008. ISWC 2008. 12th IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Pittsburgh, PA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2637-9
DOI :
10.1109/ISWC.2008.4911580