Title :
Closing the loop on multiple motions
Author :
Wiles, Charles S. ; Brady, Michael
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Eng. Sci., Oxford Univ., UK
Abstract :
We describe a number of advances in the analysis of road scenes when the scene contains multiple moving objects and is observed by a single nonsteerable camera mounted on the front of a vehicle. Our structure from motion approach to scene segmentation derives front the observed motions of independently moving objects and requires no prior knowledge. We describe a hierarchy of camera models for the analysis of the scene, the simpler models handle degeneracies that occur in the more complex models. The major technical contribution is the recursive computation of feature clusters, which are fed forward over time. This closed loop feature tracking generates extended feature trajectories which significantly improve the discriminating power of scene segmentation
Keywords :
cameras; image segmentation; motion estimation; natural scenes; road vehicles; camera models; closed loop feature tracking; discriminating power; extended feature trajectories; feature clusters; independently moving objects; multiple motions; multiple moving objects; observed motions; recursive computation; road scene analysis; scene segmentation; single nonsteerable camera; Automotive engineering; Cameras; Computational geometry; Image motion analysis; Image segmentation; Layout; Motion measurement; Road vehicles; Robustness; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Vision, 1995. Proceedings., Fifth International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Cambridge, MA
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-7042-8
DOI :
10.1109/ICCV.1995.466924