Title :
The interaction of plasma filaments in DBDS with wounded skin
Author :
Babaeva, N.Yu. ; Kushner, M.J.
Author_Institution :
Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci. Dept., Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Atmospheric pressure air plasmas in direct contact with living tissue has been shown to have therapeutic effects in speeding the recovery of ulcerated skin and wounds. When dielectric barrier discharges (DBDs) are used for wound healing, the plasma device typically contains the powered electrode while the tissue is the counter electrode. The mechanism for wound healing is likely the production of beneficial radicals but may also involve large electric fields applied to or produced in the tissue, and fluxes of energetic species (VUV, ions) onto the tissue.In this talk, the interaction of DBD plasma filaments in air with wounded skin tissue will be discussed with results from a 2-d plasma hydrodynamics model. The computational domain includes both the air and the human tissue. In the gas phase, Poisson´s equation, transport equations for charged and neutral species and radiation transport are addressed. In the tissue, the electric potential and charge transport are solved for. The cellular structure of the skin in the first few mm of the tissue is incorporated into the computational mesh with local permittivities and conductivities to represent the electrical properties of the intraand inter-cell structures. The wounded skin was represented by cuts into the cellular structure which are then filled with a fluid representing blood-serum. Results will be discussed for the properties of the plasma filaments and their interaction with the wounded skin. The production of radicals in the vicinity of and inside the wound, and the production of electric fields on and inside the wounded tissue will be discussed. The diffusion of plasma produced radicals and ions into the wound-filling fluid will be described.
Keywords :
Poisson equation; air; cellular effects of radiation; discharges (electric); plasma applications; plasma devices; plasma simulation; plasma transport processes; radiation therapy; skin; wounds; 2-D plasma hydrodynamics model; Poisson equation; atmospheric pressure air plasma; blood-serum; cellular skin structure; dielectric barrier discharge; electric field production; electric potential; human tissue; intercell structure; large electric field; living tissue; local conductivity; local permittivity; plasma device; plasma filament interaction; plasma ion diffusion; radiation transport; therapeutic effect; transport equation; ulcerated skin; wound-filling fluid; wounded skin tissue; Atmospheric-pressure plasmas; Dielectric devices; Electrodes; Plasma devices; Plasma properties; Plasma transport processes; Poisson equations; Production; Skin; Wounds;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 2010 Abstracts IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Norfolk, VA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5474-7
Electronic_ISBN :
0730-9244
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2010.5534247