DocumentCode :
333640
Title :
Automated handling system for excretion
Author :
Fujimoto, Toshiro ; Hashimoto, Takeo ; Sakaki, Hiromitu ; Higashi, Yuji ; Tamura, Toshiyo ; Tsuji, Takayuki
Author_Institution :
Fujimoto Hosp., Japan
Volume :
4
fYear :
1998
fDate :
29 Oct-1 Nov 1998
Firstpage :
1973
Abstract :
The new automated system for excretion was developed. The system consisted of a diaper cup and control unit. The diaper cup is composed of a resin-molded cup and exchangeable diaper made of cotton cloth. The diaper cup is connected to the control unit with a suction hose, a hose for heated air, a tube for warm water and an electric lead for the sensors. The control unit is composed of a suction motor unit for excreta, a tank of warm water for washing the area surrounding the excretory organs, a collection tank for the excreta, valves and a control board for the whole unit. A reflecting light sensor for detecting faeces and an impedance sensor for detecting moisture are set in the internal part of the diaper cup. The experiments were performed for seven elderly patients and results showed that the sensor successfully detected urination. We found that the system is effective and increases the quality of life of people requiring diapers
Keywords :
biocontrol; electric sensing devices; geriatrics; moisture measurement; nozzles; optical sensors; patient care; waste disposal; automated handling system; collection tank; control board; control unit; diaper cup; elderly patients; electric lead for sensor; enhanced quality of life; exchangeable diaper; excretion; faeces detection; heated air hose; impedance sensor; incontinence; moisture detection; nozzle; reflecting light sensor; resin-molded cup; suction hose; suction motor unit; urination detection; valves; warm water tube; Automatic control; Control systems; Cotton; Hoses; Impedance; Resistance heating; Temperature control; Thermal sensors; Valves; Water heating;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1998. Proceedings of the 20th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Hong Kong
ISSN :
1094-687X
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5164-9
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1998.746989
Filename :
746989
Link To Document :
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