Title :
Silicon detectors for the SLHC recent RD50 results
Author :
Soldevila, Urmila
Author_Institution :
Inst. de Fis. Corpuscular, UV-CSIC, Valencia, Spain
fDate :
Oct. 24 2009-Nov. 1 2009
Abstract :
It is foreseen to significantly increase the luminosity of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN around 2018 by upgrading the LHC towards the SLHC (Super-LHC). Due to the radiation damage to the silicon detectors used, the physics experiment will require new tracking detectors for SLHC operation. All-silicon central trackers are being studied in ATLAS, CMS and LHCb, with extremely radiation hard silicon sensors on the innermost layers. The radiation hardness of these new sensors must surpass the one of LHC detectors by roughly an order of magnitude. Within the CERN RD50 collaboration, a massive R&D program is underway to develop silicon sensors with sufficient radiation tolerance. Among the R&D topics are gaining a deeper understanding of the microscopic defects created by radiation, testing new detector materials such as Czochralski Silicon instead of Float-Zone material, and studying planar p-type sensors that will not experience radiation-induced type-inversion. Another field of activity is the development of new sensor technologies like 3D silicon detectors especially designed for the extreme radiation levels of the innermost layers of SLHC experiments. We will report on the recent results obtained by RD50 from tests of several detector technologies and silicon materials at radiation levels corresponding to SLHC fluences. Based on these results, we will give recommendations for the silicon detectors to be used at the different radii of SLHC tracking systems.
Keywords :
radiation effects; sensors; silicon radiation detectors; 3D silicon detectors; ATLAS; CERN RD50 collaboration; CMS; SLHC; float-zone material; planar p-type sensors; radiation damage; radiation hard silicon sensors; radiation tolerance; silicon materials; super-large hadron collider; tracking detectors; Collaboration; Collaborative work; Collision mitigation; Degradation; Large Hadron Collider; Microscopy; Power engineering and energy; Radiation detectors; Research and development; Silicon radiation detectors;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (NSS/MIC), 2009 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Orlando, FL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3961-4
Electronic_ISBN :
1095-7863
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2009.5402227