Title :
Notice of Retraction
The Experimental Research on Oxidized Alloy Consolidated to Remove Phosphate from Wastewater
Author :
Liu Yan-bing ; Jiang Ying-xiang ; Luo Fang ; Liu Shu-juan ; Zhang Qian-qian ; An Zhen-yang
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Environ. Sci. & Eng., Kunming Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Kunming, China
Abstract :
Notice of Retraction
After careful and considered review of the content of this paper by a duly constituted expert committee, this paper has been found to be in violation of IEEE´s Publication Principles.
We hereby retract the content of this paper. Reasonable effort should be made to remove all past references to this paper.
The presenting author of this paper has the option to appeal this decision by contacting TPII@ieee.org.
Alloy was consolidated to the surface of the carrier by electrodeposition and auto-oxidized to remove phosphate from wastewater. Phosphorous removal efficiency by oxidized alloy coating on different lanthanum versus iron concentration, temperatures and current intensities was tested. The coating was tested by scanning electron microscope (SEM), and the phosphorous removal rate was tested by spectrophotometer. Through the mono-factor, the following best conditions were obtained: the molecular concentration ratio between lanthanum chloride versus ferrous chloride of 10:1; temperature of 65°C; the current intensity of 40 mA. The best configuration by the orthogonal experiment was the molecular concentration ratio between lanthanum chloride versus ferrous chloride of 10:1, the temperature of 65°C and the current intensity of 60 mA.
Keywords :
electrodeposition; iron compounds; lanthanum compounds; oxidation; scanning electron microscopy; wastewater treatment; auto-oxidation; current 40 mA; electrodeposition; ferrous chloride; lanthanum chloride; oxidized alloy; phosphate removal; scanning electron microscope; temperature 65 degC; wastewater; Electrodes; Indexes; Iron; Lanthanum; Temperature; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, (iCBBE) 2011 5th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Wuhan
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5088-6
DOI :
10.1109/icbbe.2011.5781055