Title :
Neural adaptive predictor for visual tracking system
Author :
Lunghi, Francesco ; Lazzari, Stefano ; Magenes, Giovanni
Author_Institution :
Dipt. di Inf. e Sistemistica, Pavia Univ., Italy
fDate :
29 Oct-1 Nov 1998
Abstract :
The present work introduces a neural adaptive predictor, which can be inserted in classical models of human visual tracking system (made up by the combination of the Saccadic and Smooth Pursuit systems), in order to explain and simulate humans ability to compensate the 130 ms physiological delay when they follow the movement of an external target with the eyes. The neural predictor, previously trained to accomplish the task, can improve his performance modifying on-line his parameters (weights). The parameter changes rely on a cost function obtained by statistical evaluation of the positional error, measured at the output of the system, i.e. after a transmission delay. Although this algorithm has been developed for the eye tracking system, it has not been tailored on it and it can be applied on a great variety of tracking systems with delays in the forward path or in the actuators
Keywords :
backpropagation; biocontrol; error compensation; eye; feedforward neural nets; fuzzy logic; multilayer perceptrons; physiological models; predictive control; recurrent neural nets; backpropagation; classical models; cost function; eye movement control; eye tracking system; feedforward neural nets; fuzzy logic; human visual tracking system; multilayer perceptron; neural adaptive predictor; physiological delay compensation; positional error; predictive control; recurrent neural nets; saccadic system; smooth pursuit system; transmission delay; Actuators; Brain modeling; Delay effects; Delay systems; Eyes; Humans; Low pass filters; Neural networks; Predictive models; Target tracking;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1998. Proceedings of the 20th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Hong Kong
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5164-9
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1998.747140