DocumentCode
3342268
Title
Notice of Retraction
Effect of Phosphate Fertilizer on Fluoride Species and Soil pH in Fluoride-Contaminate Soil
Author
Wen Chen ; Xiaofeng Pang
Author_Institution
Inst. of Life Sci. & Technol., Univ. of Electron. Sci. & Technol. of China, Chengdu, China
fYear
2011
fDate
10-12 May 2011
Firstpage
1
Lastpage
4
Abstract
Notice of Retraction
After careful and considered review of the content of this paper by a duly constituted expert committee, this paper has been found to be in violation of IEEE´s Publication Principles.
We hereby retract the content of this paper. Reasonable effort should be made to remove all past references to this paper.
The presenting author of this paper has the option to appeal this decision by contacting TPII@ieee.org.
In this paper, two kinds of fluoride-contaminate soils, fluvo-aquic soil and paddy soil, were cultivated by phosphate fertilizer. Then, the effect of main components in phosphate fertilizer on the various fluoride species in the cultivated soil was studied by sequential extraction method, and the effect of them on soil pH was also studied. After adding these fertilizers, the pH value of soil would decreased first and then increased, bioavailability fluoride were leached are different after using different kinds of phosphate fertilizer; some mechanisms of action between phosphate fertilizer and test soil were discussed in the paper.
After careful and considered review of the content of this paper by a duly constituted expert committee, this paper has been found to be in violation of IEEE´s Publication Principles.
We hereby retract the content of this paper. Reasonable effort should be made to remove all past references to this paper.
The presenting author of this paper has the option to appeal this decision by contacting TPII@ieee.org.
In this paper, two kinds of fluoride-contaminate soils, fluvo-aquic soil and paddy soil, were cultivated by phosphate fertilizer. Then, the effect of main components in phosphate fertilizer on the various fluoride species in the cultivated soil was studied by sequential extraction method, and the effect of them on soil pH was also studied. After adding these fertilizers, the pH value of soil would decreased first and then increased, bioavailability fluoride were leached are different after using different kinds of phosphate fertilizer; some mechanisms of action between phosphate fertilizer and test soil were discussed in the paper.
Keywords
chemical industry; contamination; environmental factors; fertilisers; pH; soil; bioavailability fluoride; fluoride species; fluoride-contaminate soil; fluvo-aquic soil; paddy soil; phosphate fertilizer; sequential extraction method; soil pH; Chemical elements; Chemicals; Fertilizers; Iron; Presses; Soil; Soil measurements;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, (iCBBE) 2011 5th International Conference on
Conference_Location
Wuhan
ISSN
2151-7614
Print_ISBN
978-1-4244-5088-6
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/icbbe.2011.5781340
Filename
5781340
Link To Document